Aug
25

From: Federal News Radio:
Click here to listen to or download the interview. Here's more:
The U.S. is falling behind when it comes to broadband usage and access.
This is according to Sascha Meinrath, Director of the New America Foundation's Open Technology Initiative.
Meinrath recently testified at the FCC Workshop on Next Generation Wireless Technology.
He told the Daily Debrief more about why broadband is so important, why the FCC should do what it can to make sure everyone has access to wireless communications, and what broadband could do for federal agencies in remote locations.
"The FCC now, having realized that we are rapidly losing pace with a growing number of other countries, has decided it is time for us to develop a national broadband policy to, in essence, help spur broadband connectivity across the whole country. So, this would mean both faster speeds and better services in places that are already served and doing the necessary infrastructure development to ensure that those that have been unserved or underserved around the country are actually provided this incredibly important, mission critical resource."
Until the late 1990's, the U.S. was the leader of Internet connectivity.
Ten years later, however, there has been a dramatic shift.
Customers in the United States now pay more for worse services, slower speeds and more limitations than other countries around the world.
The federal government is trying to change this, Meinrath said, with a number of different plans.
"On the one hand, we have this broadband stimulus . . . and that's $7.2 billion, which sounds like a whole money on the face of it, but on the other hand, it's a tiny fraction of what we actually need to be spending as a country to really catch up to other countries around the globe to make a competitive infrastructure for next generation, 21st century economies."
Meinrath used the example of Australia for perspective, which has invested $ 31 billion and has a significantly smaller population.
"The U.S., with $7.2 billion, is spending about $24 per capita and Australia is spending $1,400 per capita. So, all of a sudden one can see that the investment that we're making is really just the tip of the ice berg in terms of what we actually need to be putting into broadband infrastructure."
The problem of getting technology out to rural areas is not new.
Meinrath said the same arguments being used today for broadband access were used at the beginning of the 20th century when the telephone first came into use.
"Today, people look at broadband connectivity as, in some ways, a luxury, because they don't see all of the add-ons that it makes possible -- as a resource, atop which all sorts of commerce and . . . efficiencies are made possible. Unless you keep that holistic view of what broadband makes possible, you fail to really take into account the real meaningful implications and ramifications that broadband connectivity makes possible for everyone."
In today's world, there are also detriments for those who are not connected, Meinrath added.
"As more people get online, those that do not have access to that resource face increasingly insurmountable odds, at everyone from developing and getting out their applications for jobs to accessing resources online to paying their bills -- a whole variety of different things that we take for granted now."
The FCC recently started a blog and joined Twitter to better inform the public about the issues surrounding broadband capabilities.
As far as implementing those changes, Meinrath said he is cautiously optimistic that the FCC Is on the right path.
"I haven't yet seen the plan and I haven't yet seen the meaningful changes being implemented that clearly need to be done. . . . I am quite willing to hold people's toes to the fire to ensure that the changes that need to happen, happen."
Meinrath said that the next three to six months will set a trajectory for the next decade of policies and regulations having to do with broadband.
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On the Web:
New America Foundation -- Prepared Testimony of Sascha Meinrath Before the FCC Wireless Technology Workshop
FCC -- broadband.gov
FCC on Twitter -- twitter.com/fccdotgov
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